The automotive industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity in compression ignition (CI) engine controls is driven by fuel efficiency, emissions regulations, hybridization, and electrification, and growing importance of technologies such as electronic control units (ECUs), sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning. In the last three years alone, there have been over 720,000 patents filed and granted in the automotive industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Innovation in automotive: CI engine controls. Buy the report here.
However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilizing and reaching maturity.
Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.
300+ innovations will shape the automotive industry
According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the automotive industry using innovation intensity models built on over one million patents, there are 300+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.
Within the emerging innovation stage, multi-spark ignition, integrated multi-motor drivetrains and vehicle auxiliary drives are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. Solar range extenders, turbocharger shaft bearings, and multi-lamellar clutches are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing. Among the maturing innovation areas are auto-transmission lubrication circuits and electroluminscent vehicle displays, which are now well established in the industry.
Innovation S-curve for the automotive industry
CI engine controls is a key innovation area in automotive
CI engine controls refer to the methods and techniques used to operate and control internal combustion engines in a more efficient and effective manner. These controls regulate various aspects of engine operation such as fuel injection, ignition timing, air-fuel mixture, and combustion modes to optimize performance, improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions, and enhance overall engine operation.
GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 20+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established automotive companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of CI engine controls.
Key players in CI engine controls – a disruptive innovation in the automotive industry
‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.
‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.
Patent volumes related to CI engine controls
Company | Total patents (2021 - 2023) | Premium intelligence on the world's largest companies |
Rolls-Royce | 9 | Unlock Company Profile |
Daimler AG (USA) | 1 | Unlock Company Profile |
Mercedes-Benz Group | 10 | Unlock Company Profile |
Toyota Motor | 61 | Unlock Company Profile |
Robert Bosch Stiftung | 9 | Unlock Company Profile |
E.ON | 2 | Unlock Company Profile |
Halliburton | 6 | Unlock Company Profile |
Hyundai Motor | 11 | Unlock Company Profile |
Hitachi | 16 | Unlock Company Profile |
Caterpillar | 1 | Unlock Company Profile |
Suzuki Motor | 3 | Unlock Company Profile |
EcoMotors International | 1 | Unlock Company Profile |
Mazda Motor | 290 | Unlock Company Profile |
Deere | 1 | Unlock Company Profile |
Porsche Automobil | 15 | Unlock Company Profile |
Saudi Arabian Oil | 10 | Unlock Company Profile |
General Motors | 17 | Unlock Company Profile |
Wartsila | 3 | Unlock Company Profile |
Ford Motor | 6 | Unlock Company Profile |
IMAGINEERING | 11 | Unlock Company Profile |
Stellantis | 3 | Unlock Company Profile |
Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics
Mazda Motor is one of the leading patent filers in CI engine controls. It uses machine learning and AI technologies to continuously optimize engine control strategies based on driving patterns, environmental conditions, and individual driver behavior. The advanced thermal management system used by the company optimizes engine temperature, contributing to improved combustion efficiency and reduced emissions. Some other key patent filers in this space include Toyota Motor and Porsche Automobil.
In terms of application diversity, Toyota Motor leads the pack, while Porsche Automobil and General Motors stood in the second and third positions, respectively. By means of geographic reach, Mazda Motor held the top position followed by Halliburton and Hyundai Motor.
To further understand the key themes and technologies disrupting the automotive industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Automotive.
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