Autoliv has been granted a patent for an airbag module that acts as a damper mass mounted to the steering wheel to reduce steering wheel vibrations. The structure includes vibration damping parts positioned above and below the center of steering, with different spring constants for optimal performance. GlobalData’s report on Autoliv gives a 360-degree view of the company including its patenting strategy. Buy the report here.

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According to GlobalData’s company profile on Autoliv, Passive safety systems was a key innovation area identified from patents. Autoliv's grant share as of April 2024 was 62%. Grant share is based on the ratio of number of grants to total number of patents.

Vehicle steering wheel vibration damping structure with airbag module

Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Credit: Autoliv Inc

A recently granted patent (Publication Number: US11964720B2) discloses a vehicle steering wheel vibration damping structure designed to reduce steering wheel vibrations. The structure includes an airbag module serving as a damper mass, a steering wheel, and vibration damping parts that mount the airbag module to the steering wheel surrounding the center of steering. The damping parts consist of a first part positioned above the center of steering and a second part positioned below, with the first part having a lower spring constant or elastic modulus compared to the second part.

Furthermore, the patent details the specific composition of the damping parts, with the first part incorporating symmetrically arranged damping rubber on both sides of the center of steering, while the second part includes damping rubber with a higher hardness. Additionally, the structure includes individual springs attached to each damping part to provide elastic support, with the first spring having a lower spring constant than the second spring. The design also incorporates deadweight on the airbag module side near the installation height of the second damping part, with the deadweight positioned below this height to enhance vibration damping. The airbag module itself features a module base with a lighter upper region made of synthetic resin and a heavier lower region made of metal, contributing to the overall vibration damping effectiveness of the steering wheel device.

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GlobalData Patent Analytics tracks bibliographic data, legal events data, point in time patent ownerships, and backward and forward citations from global patenting offices. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.